1883 Haydock Douay Rheims Bible
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Leviticus 9:1 | And when* the eighth day was come, Moses called Aaron and his sons,** and the ancients of Israel, and said to Aaron: Exodus 29:1. | Year of the World 2514. Come. From the consecration of the tabernacle, (Menochius) and of Aaron. --- Israel. The princes of the tribes. (Calmet) --- They were to offer sacrifice by the hands of their new priests. |
Leviticus 9:2 | Take of the herd a calf for sin, and a ram for a holocaust, both without blemish, and offer them before the Lord. | Calf. As they had formerly adored a calf, so now they sacrifice one to God. (St. Jerome in Jer. vii.) |
Leviticus 9:3 | And to the children of Israel thou shalt say: Take ye a he-goat for sin, and a calf, and a lamb, both of a year old, and without blemish, for a holocaust, | Children. Samaritan and Septuagint, "the ancients," or princes of the people, for whom a he-goat is sacrificed. --- Old. Not above, though they might be younger. |
Leviticus 9:4 | Also a bullock and a ram for peace-offerings: and immolate them before the Lord, offering for the sacrifice of every one of them flour tempered with oil: for to-day the Lord will appear to you. | Offering, etc. Hebrew simply, "and a flour-offering tempered with oil; for," etc. (Haydock) --- All these sacrifices were accompanied with an offering of this nature, as they were in imitation of a dinner presented to God. (Menochius) --- You. By the cloud, resting upon the tabernacle, or by fire proceeding thence. God will manifest his presence by miracles, ver. 24. |
Leviticus 9:5 | They brought therefore all things that Moses had commanded before the door of the tabernacle: where when all the multitude stood, | |
Leviticus 9:6 | Moses said: This is the word which the Lord hath commanded: do it, and his glory will appear to you. | |
Leviticus 9:7 | And he said to Aaron: Approach to the altar, and offer sacrifice for thy sin: offer the holocaust, and pray for thyself and for the people: and when thou hast slain the people's victim, pray for them, as the Lord hath commanded. | Thy sin. Christ needed not daily (as the other priests) to offer sacrifices, first for his own sins, and then for the people's, Hebrews 7:27. |
Leviticus 9:8 | And forthwith Aaron approaching to the altar, immolated the calf for his sin: | |
Leviticus 9:9 | And his sons brought him the blood of it: and he dipped his finger therein, and touched the horns of the altar, and poured the rest at the foot thereof. | The altar of holocausts; as he is yet considered only as a private person; afterwards he touches the altar of perfumes. (Calmet) |
Leviticus 9:10 | And the fat, and the little kidneys, and the caul of the liver, which are for sin, he burnt upon the altar, as the Lord had commanded Moses: | Burnt, or placed in order to be burnt by the fire sent by God, ver. 24. (Menochius) |
Leviticus 9:11 | But the flesh and skins thereof he burnt with fire without the camp. | Camp. According to the prescriptions given, Leviticus 4:12. |
Leviticus 9:12 | He immolated also the victim of holocaust: and his sons brought him the blood thereof, which he poured round about on the altar. | |
Leviticus 9:13 | And the victim being cut into pieces, they brought to him the head and all the members, all which he burnt with fire upon the altar, | |
Leviticus 9:14 | Having first washed the entrails and the feet with water. | Water. Hebrew adds, "he burnt them upon the holocaust, upon the altar." |
Leviticus 9:15 | Then offering for the sin of the people, he slew the he-goat: and expiating the altar, | And expiating the altar. Hebrew, "he offered it (the goat) for sin, as the first," for himself, placing the parts of the victim upon his own holocaust. (Haydock) --- The Chaldean says, "he expiated the altar with the blood of the he-goat, as he did before." |
Leviticus 9:16 | He offered the holocaust: | |
Leviticus 9:17 | Adding in the sacrifice the libations, which are offered withal, and burning them upon the altar, besides the ceremonies of the morning holocaust. | Holocaust. Which were religiously observed every day. The law respecting the libations was given already, though it be related, Numbers 15:4. (Menochius) |
Leviticus 9:18 | He immolated also the bullock and the ram, the peace-offerings of the people: and his sons brought him the blood, which he poured upon the altar round about. | |
Leviticus 9:19 | The fat also of the bullock, and the rump of the ram, and the two little kidneys, with their fat, and the caul of the liver, | |
Leviticus 9:20 | They put upon the breasts. And after the fat was burnt upon the altar, | |
Leviticus 9:21 | Aaron separated their breasts, and the right shoulders, elevating them before the Lord, as Moses had commanded. | Elevating them. After which they were used by the priest, Leviticus 7:31. (Calmet) --- As. Samaritan and some Hebrew manuscripts read, "as the Lord had commanded Moses." (Kennicott) |
Leviticus 9:22 | And stretching forth his hands to the people, he blessed them. And so the victims for sin, and the holocausts, and the peace-offerings, being finished, he came down. | Hands. Thus representing the form of a cross, on which Christ redeemed us; in memory of which we still make the same sign. (Worthington) --- Them. The blessing is recorded, Numbers 6:24. And the Lord bless thee, etc. (Menochius) --- In blessing an individual, the priest laid his hands upon him; but he stretched them out towards the multitude, as a mark of superiority. |
Leviticus 9:23 | And Moses and Aaron went into the tabernacle of the testimony, and afterwards came forth and blessed the people. *And the glory of the Lord appeared to all the multitude: 2 Machabees 2:10. | Testimony. To offer incense, which always preceded the morning holocaust. --- Glory; or fire, probably issuing from the tabernacle, and consuming the victims in a moment. Thus God was pleased to shew his approbation of the priests and victims, (Calmet) and at the same time, to impress a religious awe upon the minds of the spectators. (Haydock) --- This fire was carefully preserved and nourished by the priests with wood; though the Rabbins say, this was done only to conceal the miracle of its perpetual continuance. A fire, of the same nature, came down upon the victims, when Solomon dedicated his temple, (2 Paralipomenon 7:1,) and was kept burning till the captivity, when it was hidden in a cistern. Being found afterwards, like a muddy water, God kindled it again, (2 Machabees 1:18; 2:10,) and it was not lost till the persecution of Epiphanes. |
Leviticus 9:24 | And behold a fire coming forth from the Lord, devoured the holocaust, and the fat that was upon the altar: which when the multitude saw, they praised the Lord, falling on their faces. | The Lord: 2 Machabees 2:10, explains this text. Fire came down from heaven, appearing like a flash of lightning, in the midst of the victims. (Josephus, Antiquities 3:9.) (Calmet) |